Data and Code for: Self-Persuasion: Evidence from Field Experimentsat International Debating Competitions
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Egon Tripodi, University of Essex; Peter Schwardmann, Carnegie Mellon University; Joel van der Weele, University of Amsterdam
Version: View help for Version V1
Name | File Type | Size | Last Modified |
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replication_package | 11/10/2021 11:08:AM |
Project Citation:
Tripodi, Egon, Schwardmann, Peter, and van der Weele, Joel. Data and Code for: Self-Persuasion: Evidence from Field Experimentsat International Debating Competitions. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2022. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2022-03-24. https://doi.org/10.3886/E148242V1
Project Description
Summary:
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This is data and code accompanying the article Self-Persuasion: Evidence from Field Experimentsat International Debating Competitions
Abstract
Laboratory evidence shows that when people have to argue for a given position, they persuade themselves about the position’s factual and moral superiority. Such self-persuasion limits the po- tential of communication to resolve conflict and reduce polarization. We test for this phenomenon in a field setting, at international debating competitions that randomly assign experienced and mo- tivated debaters to argue one side of a topical motion. We find self-persuasion in factual beliefs and confidence in one’s position. Effect sizes are smaller than in the laboratory, but robust to a one-hour exchange of arguments and a ten-fold increase in incentives for accuracy.
Abstract
Laboratory evidence shows that when people have to argue for a given position, they persuade themselves about the position’s factual and moral superiority. Such self-persuasion limits the po- tential of communication to resolve conflict and reduce polarization. We test for this phenomenon in a field setting, at international debating competitions that randomly assign experienced and mo- tivated debaters to argue one side of a topical motion. We find self-persuasion in factual beliefs and confidence in one’s position. Effect sizes are smaller than in the laboratory, but robust to a one-hour exchange of arguments and a ten-fold increase in incentives for accuracy.
Scope of Project
Subject Terms:
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political debate;
field experiment;
self-persuasion;
motivated reasoning
JEL Classification:
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C93 Field Experiments
D83 Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
D91 Micro-Based Behavioral Economics: Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
C93 Field Experiments
D83 Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
D91 Micro-Based Behavioral Economics: Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
Geographic Coverage:
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Germany,
The Netherlands,
United Kingdom
Data Type(s):
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experimental data
Methodology
Sampling:
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Participants of debating competitions.
Collection Mode(s):
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on-site questionnaire;
web-based survey
Unit(s) of Observation:
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Individuals
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