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Project Citation: 

Benzell, Seth, and Cooke, Kevin. Data And Code For Network Of Thrones: Kinship And Conflict In Europe, 1495 - 1918. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2021. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2021-06-15. https://doi.org/10.3886/E117045V2

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary
We construct a database linking European royal kinship networks, monarchies, and wars to study the effect of family ties on conflict. To establish causality, we exploit decreases in connection caused by apolitical deaths of rulers' mutual relatives. These deaths are associated with substantial increases in the frequency and duration of war. We provide evidence that these deaths affect conflict only through changing the kinship network. Over our period of interest, the percentage of European monarchs with kinship ties increased threefold. Together, these findings help explain the well-documented decrease in European war frequency.

Scope of Project

Subject Terms:  View help for Subject Terms War; Conflict; Early Modern Europe; Habsburg; Kinship; Network; Marriage; genealogy
JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      D74 Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
      D85 Network Formation and Analysis: Theory
      F51 International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions
      H56 National Security and War
      N43 Economic History: Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation: Europe: Pre-1913
      O19 International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations
Geographic Coverage:  View help for Geographic Coverage Europe
Time Period(s):  View help for Time Period(s) 1495 – 1918
Data Type(s):  View help for Data Type(s) observational data; program source code


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