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Project Citation: 

Liu, Yongzheng, and Mao, Jie. Replication data for: How Do Tax Incentives Affect Investment and Productivity? Firm-Level Evidence from China. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2019. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2019-12-07. https://doi.org/10.3886/E116523V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary China initiated a major reform for capital taxation in 2004. Completed in 2009, it introduced permanent tax incentives for firms' investment in fixed assets. We explore a unique firm-level dataset from years 2005–2012 and utilize a quasi-experimental design to test the impacts of the reform on firms' investment and productivity. We find that, on average, the reform raised investment and productivity of the treated firms relative to the control firms by 38.4 percent and 8.9 percent, respectively. We also show that the positive effects tend to be strengthened for firms with financial constraints.

Scope of Project

JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      D24 Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
      D25 Intertemporal Firm Choice: Investment, Capacity, and Financing
      G31 Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies; Capacity
      H25 Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
      O25 Industrial Policy
      P31 Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions
      P35 Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Public Economics


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