Replication data for: Electoral Rules and Politicians' Behavior: A Micro Test
Principal Investigator(s): View help for Principal Investigator(s) Stefano Gagliarducci; Tommaso Nannicini; Paolo Naticchioni
Version: View help for Version V1
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Project Citation:
Gagliarducci, Stefano, Nannicini, Tommaso, and Naticchioni, Paolo. Replication data for: Electoral Rules and Politicians’ Behavior: A Micro Test. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2011. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2019-10-13. https://doi.org/10.3886/E114763V1
Project Description
Summary:
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Theory predicts that the majoritarian electoral system should produce more targeted redistribution and lower rents than proportional representation. We test these predictions using data on the Italian House of Representatives, and address the nonrandom selection into different systems exploiting one feature of the two-tier elections between 1994-2001: candidates could run for both the majoritarian and proportional tier, but if they won in both they had to accept the majoritarian seat. Focusing on elections decided by a narrow margin,
we find that majoritarian representatives put forward more bills
targeted at their constituency and show lower absenteeism rates than their proportional colleagues. (JEL D72)
Scope of Project
JEL Classification:
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D72 Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
D72 Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
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