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Project Citation: 

Lipscomb, Molly, Mobarak, A. Mushfiq, and Barham, Tania. Replication data for: Development Effects of Electrification: Evidence from the Topographic Placement of Hydropower Plants in Brazil. Nashville, TN: American Economic Association [publisher], 2013. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2019-10-12. https://doi.org/10.3886/E113850V1

Project Description

Summary:  View help for Summary We estimate the development effects of electrification across Brazil over the period 1960-2000. We simulate a time series of hypothetical electricity grids for Brazil for the period 1960-2000 that show how the grid would have evolved had infrastructure investments been made based solely on geography-based cost considerations. Using the model as an instrument, we document large positive effects of electrification on development that are underestimated when one fails to account for endogenous targeting. Broad-based improvement in labor productivity across sectors and regions rather than general equilibrium re-sorting appears to be the likely mechanism by which these development gains are realized. (JEL H54, L94, O11, O13, Q41, Q43)

Scope of Project

JEL Classification:  View help for JEL Classification
      H54 National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock
      L94 Electric Utilities
      O11 Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
      O13 Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Other Primary Products
      Q41 Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices
      Q43 Energy and the Macroeconomy


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